Associate Professor Steven Lewis

Principal Research Fellow and Academic Lead (Research Training)
Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education

Steven Lewis

Areas of expertise: Politics and policy of education; educational governance; digital data, platforms and infrastructures; the OECD and PISA; comparative education; teacher expertise; teacher professional learning

HDR Supervisor accreditation status: Fully accredited

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-8796-3939

Phone: +61 7 3861 6080

Email: steven.lewis@acu.edu.au

Campus: ACU Ballarat Campus

Associate Professor Steven Lewis is a Principal Research Fellow in the Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education (ILSTE) at Australian Catholic University. His research is located across policy sociology, comparative and international education and critical geography, with a specific interest in how education policy making and governance, and teacher professional learning and expertise, are being reshaped by new forms of digital data infrastructures and new policy temporalities and spaces. His most recent books include "Assembling Comparison: Understanding Education Policy through Mobility and Assemblage" (Bristol University Press, 2024) and "PISA, Policy and the OECD: Respatialising Global Educational Governance Through PISA for Schools" (Springer, 2020). He is also editor of the international journal “Critical Studies in Education”, the leading journal globally for the critical sociology of education, and he was recently named by Stanford University as among the “World’s Top 2% of Scientists” in 2024. Steven was awarded an Australian Research Council DECRA fellowship in 2019 (value: $358,208 AUD). Entitled Globalising School Reform Through Online Teacher Professional Learning, this research helped develop the use of topological- and mobility-informed thinking to generate novel approaches to the study of global educational policymaking and governance. Over the course of his career, Steven has been awarded more than $770,000 in research grants and commissioned scholarly projects.

Steven has 20+ years of experience as an educator, including 6 years as a high school mathematics and science teacher in Queensland, and 14 years as a university lecturer and researcher in Queensland, Kansas (USA) and Victoria. He has published more than 60 scholarly outputs, including books, journal articles, book chapters and reports. Steven also frequently participates in public debates around schooling policy and accountability, appearing on 7News, WIN News, ABC News, The Age and The Guardian, as well as writing in outlets such as The Conversation and The Herald Sun.


Select publications

Books

  • Lewis, S., & Spratt, R. (2024). Assembling comparison: Understanding education policy through mobilities and assemblage. Bristol University Press: Bristol. https://doi.org/10.56687/9781529231342. Reviewed in Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education (2024).
  • Lewis, S. (2020). PISA, policy and the OECD: Respatialising global educational governance through PISA for Schools. Springer Nature: Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8285-1. Reviewed in Comparative Education (2021); Globalisation, Societies and Education (2022).

Book Chapters

  • Lewis, S., & Sargeant, J. (in press, due 2026). The right to education and the OECD and its PISA studies. In K. Beiter, J. De Groof, & B. Gerencsé (Eds.), Research Handbook on the Right to Education (pp. xxx-xxx). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing.
  • Lewis, S., Langman, S., & Lingard, B. (in press, due 2025). Investing in scholars or just making dollars? Assessing the role of edubusinesses in schooling. In G. Brown & L. Harris (Eds.), Handbook of Social and Human Conditions in Assessment 2nd edition (pp. xxx-xxx). Oxon: Routledge.
  • Lingard, B., Lewis, S., & Holloway, J. (in press, due 2025). Governing teachers through data, and data as policy: The case of the Texas Teacher Evaluation and Support System (T-TESS). In D. Wyse, V. Baumfield, N. Mocker, & M. Reardon (Eds.), The BERA Sage International Handbook of Research-Informed Education Practice and Policy (pp. xxx-xxx). London: Sage.
  • Spratt, R., Johansson-Fua, S., & Lewis, S. (in press, due 2025). A talatalanoa about Pacific education development regionalism: Insights from using a conjoined Policy Mobilities and Assemblage Theory (PMAT) lens. In I. Santos, E. Pekkola, & H. Posti-Ahokas (Eds.), Education development inside out: Organisational and professional realities of international organisation working for Global Educational Development (pp. xxx-xxx). Leiden: Brill
  • Decuypere, M., & Lewis, S. (2025). Platformed professionalities: What digital platforms do to teacher professionality. In X. Dumay, T. Sorensen, & L. Paine, (Eds.), World Yearbook of Education 2025: The Teaching Profession in a Globalizing World: Governance, Career, Learning (pp. 179-195). Oxon: Routledge. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003441731-13
  • Lewis, S. (2024). Platforming PISA: The OECD as a mobile governance actor in global education. In B. Williamson, J. Komljenovic, & K.N. Gulson (Eds.), World Yearbook of Education 2024: Digitalization of education in the era of algorithms, automation and artificial intelligence (pp. 175-195). Oxon: Routledge. https://doi/org/10.4324/9781003359722-14
  • Lewis, S., Gulson, K.N., & McKenzie, M. (2024). Policy mobilities are more than global policy movement: Concepts and methodologies in education policy research. In D.B. Edwards Jr, A. Verger, K. Takayama, & M. McKenzie (Eds.), Researching global education policy: Diverse approaches to policy movement (pp. 189-208). Bristol: Policy Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/jj.9692660
  • Gulson, K.N., Lewis, S., Cohen, D., Rowe, E., Yoon, E.-S., & Lubienski, C. (2022). Spatial theories, methods and education policy. In R. Tierney, F. Rizvi, K. Ercikan (Eds.), International encyclopaedia of education, 4th edition (pp. 29-36). Oxford: Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818630-5.01008-3
  • Lewis, S., Holloway, J., & Lingard, B. (2022). Emergent developments in the datafication and digitalisation of education. In F. Rizvi, B. Lingard, & R. Rinne (Eds.), Reimagining globalisation and education (pp. 62-78). London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003207528
  • Lewis, S., & Lingard, B. (2022). PISA for Sale? Creating profitable policy spaces through the OECD’s PISA for Schools. In C. Lubienski, M. Yemini, & C. Maxwell (Eds.), Rising powers in education: Global trends and local implications (pp. 91-112). Bristol: Policy Press. https://doi.org/10.51952/9781447359029.ch005
  • Lewis, S. (2021). Research encounters on the move: Reflecting on policy mobilities and researcher positionality in policy sociology in education. In C. Addey & N. Piattoeva (Eds.), The practice of method: Intimate accounts of researching education policy (pp. 153-168). Oxon: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003123613
  • Holloway, J., & Lewis, S. (2021). Datafication and surveillance capitalism: The Texas Teacher Evaluation and Support System. In C. Wyatt-Smith, B. Lingard, & E. Heck (Eds.), Digital disruption in teaching and testing: Assessments, big data, and the transformation of schooling (pp. 152-165). Oxon: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003045793-9
  • Lewis, S. (2021). Data, diagnosis and prescription: Governing schooling through the OECD’s PISA for Schools. In S. Jornitz & A. Wilmers (Eds.), International perspectives in school settings, education policy and digital strategies: A transatlantic discourse on education research (pp. 253-265). Leverkusen: Verlag Barbara Budrich. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1gbrzf4.18
  • Gulson, K. N., Lewis, S., Lingard, B., Lubienski, C., Takayama, K., & Webb, P. T. (2020). Policy mobilities and methodology: A proposition for inventive methods in education policy studies. In B. Lingard (Ed.), Globalisation and education (pp. 266-283). Oxon: Routledge. Reprint from original Critical Studies in Education article, 2017, 58(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/17508487.2017.1288150
  • Lewis, S. (2019). Historicising new spaces and relations of the OECD’s global educational governance: PISA for Schools and PISA4U. In C. Ydesen (Ed.), The OECD’s historical rise in education: The formation of a global governing complex (pp. 269-289). Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33799-5_13
  • Gulson, K. N., Lewis, S., Lingard, B., Lubienski, C., Takayama, K., & Webb, P. T. (2019). Policy mobilities and methodology: A proposition for inventive methods in education policy studies. In K. Gulson & C. Symes (Eds.), Education and the mobility turn (pp. 100-117). Oxon: Routledge. Reprint from original Critical Studies in Education article, 2017, 58(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/17508487.2017.1288150
  • Lewis, S. (2018). Understanding new spaces and relations of global governance in education: The OECD’s PISA for Schools. In D. Kember & M. Corbett (Eds.), Structuring the thesis: Matching method, paradigm, theories and findings (pp. 349-356). Singapore: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0511-5_35
  • Lewis, S. (2017). Respatialising the global governance of education: The OECD’s PISA for Schools. In A. W. Wiseman & C. Taylor (Eds.), The OECD’s impact on education worldwide (pp. 181-206). New York: Emerald Group Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1479-367920160000031010
  • Lingard, B., & Lewis, S. (2016). Globalisation of the Anglo-American approach to top-down, test-based educational accountability. In G. T. L. Brown & L. R. Harris (Eds.), Handbook of human and social conditions in assessment (pp. 387-403). New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315749136

Articles

  • Lewis, S., & Langman, S. (in progress). The Apple Teacher ‘Festival of Learning’: The changing role of EdTech and new opportunities for digital education governance. Learning, Media and Technology.
  • Lewis, S., & Lingard, B. (in progress). Where to for education policy: From the authoritative allocation of values to the authority of numbers and the allocation of implicit values. Journal of Education Policy.
  • Matthews, J., & Lewis, S. (in progress). Schooling the country: A critical review of school improvement in rural, regional and remote Australian schools. Oxford Review of Education.
  • Daniel, T., & Lewis, S. (under review). Professional contextual autonomy in early reading instruction: A conceptual framework to support teacher knowledge and agency. Teaching and Teacher Education.
  • Hartong, S., Decuypere, M., & Lewis, S. (2025). Disentangling the temporalities of digital education governance: Methodological potentials of rhythmanalysis. Time and Society, 34(2), 178-201. https://doi.org/10.1177/0961463X241267338
  • Sousa-Sá, E., Lander, N., Alqumsan, A.A., Mohamed, S., Alsanwy, S., Lewis, S., & Barnett, L.M. (2024). Physical Education teachers’ perceptions of a motor competence assessment digital app. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 43(2), 276-291. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.2022-0222
  • Decuypere, M., & Lewis, S. (2023). Topological genealogy: A methodology to research transnational digital governance in/through/as change. Journal of Education Policy, 38(1), 23-45. https://doi.org/10.1080/02680939.2021.1995629
  • Holloway, J., Lewis, S., & Langman, S. (2023). Technical agonism: Embracing democratic dissensus in the datafication of education. Learning, Media and Technology, 48(2), 253-265. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2022.2160987
  • Lewis, S. (2023). (Re)drawing lines in our research: Using policy mobilities and network ethnography to research global policy networks in education. ECNU Review of Education, 6(4), 646-653. https://doi.org/10.1177/20965311231200908
  • Lewis, S., & Decuypere, M. (2023). ‘Out of time’: Constructing teacher professionality as a perpetual project on the eTwinning digital platform. Tertium comparationis: Journal für International und Interkulturell Vergleichende Erziehungswissenschaft [Journal for International and Intercultural Comparative Education Science], 29(1), 22-47. https://doi.org/10.31244/tc.2023.01.02 
  • Lewis, S., & Lingard, B. (2023). Platforms, profits and PISA for Schools: New actors, by-passes and topological spaces in global educational governance. Comparative Education, 59(1), 99-117. https://doi.org/10.1080/03050068.2022.2145006.
  • Holloway, J., & Lewis, S. (2022). Governing teachers through datafication: Physical-virtual hybridity and language interoperability in teacher accountability. Big Data & Society, 9(2), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517221137553
  • Lander, N., Lewis, S., Nahavandi, D., Amsbury, K., & Barnett, L. (2022). Teacher perspectives of online continuing professional development in physical education. Sport, Education and Society, 27(4), 434-448. https://doi.org/10.1080/13573322.2020.1862785
  • Lewis, S. (2022). An Apple for teacher (education)? Reconstituting teacher professional learning and expertise via the Apple Teacher digital platform. International Journal of Educational Research, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2022.102034
  • Lewis, S., & Hartong, S. (2022). New shadow professionals and infrastructures around the datafied school: Topological thinking as an analytical device. European Educational Research Journal, 21(6), 946-960. https://doi.org/10.1177/147490412110074
  • McKenzie, M., Lewis, S., & Gulson, K.N. (2021). Matters of (im)mobility: Beyond fast conceptual and methodological readings in policy sociology. Critical Studies in Education, 62(3), 394-410. https://doi.org/10.1080/17508487.2021.1942942
  • Lewis, S. (2020). Understanding PISA's attractiveness: Critical analyses in comparative policy studies. Comparative Education Review, 64(3), 551-553. https://doi.org/10.1086/709725
  • Lewis, S. (2020). Providing a platform for ‘what works’: Platform-based governance and the reshaping of teacher learning through the OECD’s PISA4U. Comparative Education, 56(4), 484-502. https://doi.org/10.1080/03050068.2020.1769926
  • Lewis, S. (2020). ‘Becoming European’? Respatialising the European Schools System through PISA for Schools. International Studies in Sociology of Education, 29(1-2), 85-106. https://doi.org/10.1080/09620214.2019.1624593
  • Lewis, S., Savage, G.C., & Holloway, J. (2020). Standards without standardisation? Assembling standards-based reforms in Australian and US schooling. Journal of Education Policy, 35(6), 737-764. https://doi.org/10.1080/02680939.2019.1636140
  • Lewis, S., & Hogan, A. (2019). Reform first and ask questions later? The implications of (fast) schooling policy and ‘silver bullet’ solutions. Critical Studies in Education, 60(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/17508487.2016.1219961
  • Gulson, K. N., Lewis, S., Lingard, B., Lubienski, C., Takayama, K., & Webb, P. T. (2017). Policy mobilities and methodology: A proposition for inventive methods in education policy studies. Critical Studies in Education, 58(2), 224-241. https://doi.org/10.1080/17508487.2017.1288150
  • Hardy, I., & Lewis, S. (2017). The ‘doublethink’ of data: Educational performativity and the field of schooling practices. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 38(5), 671-685. https://doi.org/10.1080/01425692.2016.1150155
  • Lewis, S. (2017a). Communities of practice and PISA for Schools: Comparative learning or a mode of educational governance? Education Policy Analysis Archives, 25(92), 1-25. https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.25.2901
  • Lewis, S. (2017b). ‘Follow the policy’: A topological account of Fast Policy and new relationalities. Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 38(2), 298-304. https://doi.org/10.1080/01596306.2016.1226464
  • Lewis, S., Sellar, S., & Lingard, B. (2016). 'PISA for Schools': Topological rationality and new spaces of the OECD's global educational governance. Comparative Education Review, 60(1), 27-57. https://doi.org/10.1086/684458
  • Lewis, S., & Lingard, B. (2015). The multiple effects of international large-scale assessment on education policy and research. Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 36(5), 621-637. https://doi.org/10.1080/01596306.2015.1039765

Studies with ARC funding

  • 2026-2028, Australian Research Council, Discovery Project: Lewis, S. (lead CI), Aims, Responsibilities and Democratic Accountability of Australian Schooling. $427,796 AUD (under review).
  • 2019-2023, Australian Research Council, Discovery Early Career Researcher Award: Lewis, S. (lead CI), Globalising School Reform Through Online Teacher Professional Learning. $340,383 AUD (awarded).

Accolades and awards

  • Graduate Research Leadership Programme Graduate, Australian Council of Graduate Research, 2024
  • “World’s Top 2% Scientists” List, Education, Stanford University, 2024
  • Discovery Early Career Researcher Award Fellowship, Australian Research Council, 2018
  • Outstanding Early-Career Paper Award, Comparative and International Education Society, 2018
  • N.V. Varghese Prize for Comparative Education, The University of Queensland, 2017
  • Alfred Deakin Postdoctoral Research Fellowship, Deakin University, 2016
  • Research in Educational Leadership and Management Award, Australian Council for Educational Leaders, 2016
  • Carolyn D. Baker Memorial Scholarship, The University of Queensland, 2015

Appointments and affiliations

  • Principal Research Fellow, Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education, Australian Catholic University, 2024 - present
  • Senior Research Fellow and ARC DECRA Fellow, Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education, Australian Catholic University, 2021 - 2023
  • ARC DECRA Research Fellow, Research for Educational Impact Centre, Deakin University, 2019 - February 2021
  • Alfred Deakin Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Research for Educational Impact Centre, Deakin University, 2017 - 2019
  • Research Fellow, Melbourne Graduate School of Education, The University of Melbourne, 2016 - 2017

Editorial roles

  • Convenor, Oceania Comparative and International Education Society Annual Conference: “What can and should Comparative and International Education research do?”, 2024
  • Associate Editor, Critical Studies in Education, 2022 - present
  • Associate Editor, The Australian Educational Researcher, 2020 - 2022
  • Editorial Board Member, Globalisation, Societies and Education, 2021 -
  • Special Interest Group Co-convenor, AARE Policy and Politics in Education, 2019 - 2023

Grant agency review panels 

  • Australian Research Council, Detailed Assessor, 2020 - present
  • Israel Science Foundation (ISF), Detailed assessor, 2020 - present

Public Engagement

My media appearances have extensive audience reach and Advertising Value Equivalency (AVE). For instance, my print, radio and podcast media appearances on the 2024 NAPLAN results (August 14, 2024) reached a combined total audience of 92,815,915 readers/listeners across Australia, the UK and the US, with an AVE of $858,547 USD [$1,298,016 AUD]. In Australia, these media contributions appeared in print, on radio and on podcasts across every state and territory and in every capital city, as well as many most regional centres. Similarly, my 2025 NAPLAN media appearances (March 12, 2025) generated an AVE of $201,257.49 USD [$$318,259.07 AUD] across Australian and UK media outlets.

Selected authored media articles

Selected media appearances

  • 7News Melbourne. (2025, March 12). Live TV interview segment between Mike Amor and A/Prof. Steven Lewis on NAPLAN 2025 testing (1m 46s). 4pm bulletin. 7News.
  • Lewis, S. (2018, August 8). Radio interview: NAPLAN 2018 results. 2GB Radio Sydney.

Personal research website

ILSTE Final

Get in touch

Level 2, Building 200
1100 Nudgee Road Banyo, QLD 4014
Brisbane Campus

Connect with us

Chat to our team via social media.