Unit rationale, description and aim

This unit explores how contemporary economic systems shape social justice, inequality, and life chances in a rapidly changing global context. Using sociological perspectives, informed by key economic debates and evidence, students examine how contemporary economic systems shape social justice, inequality, and life chances in a rapidly changing global context. The unit explores the structural relationships between poverty, work, education, and economic participation at both local and global levels, analysing how wealth, power, and opportunity are distributed and how these processes reproduce social inequalities across generations.

Students engage with major theories of economic inequality, including debates on post-industrial society, neoliberalism, and the future of work. Particular attention is given to the meanings and experiences of work across historical and cultural contexts, and to the role of education as both a pathway to opportunity and a mechanism of exclusion. Through critical analysis of poverty definitions, measurement, and policy responses, the unit highlights the institutional dimensions of inequality and their implications for social justice and human rights.

The unit aims to develop students’ capacity to undertake independent sociological research, use empirical evidence, and critically evaluate strategies for social and economic change in the new economy.

2027 10

Campus offering

No unit offerings are currently available for this unit.

Prerequisites

Nil

Incompatible

SOCS201 - Social Justice and the New Economy

Learning outcomes

To successfully complete this unit you will be able to demonstrate you have achieved the learning outcomes (LO) detailed in the below table.

Each outcome is informed by a number of graduate capabilities (GC) to ensure your work in this, and every unit, is part of a larger goal of graduating from ACU with the attributes of insight, empathy, imagination and impact.

Explore the graduate capabilities.

Understand the extent and nature of the relationsh...

Learning Outcome 01

Understand the extent and nature of the relationship between inequality, education, and work on a global and local level via the sociological perspective.
Relevant Graduate Capabilities: GC1, GC6, GC7, GC8

Independently formulate a specific research task u...

Learning Outcome 02

Independently formulate a specific research task using the methodological and theoretical perspectives of sociology.
Relevant Graduate Capabilities: GC1, GC6, GC7, GC8, GC9

Employ a range of relevant empirical evidence to c...

Learning Outcome 03

Employ a range of relevant empirical evidence to complete a specific research task.
Relevant Graduate Capabilities: GC7

Demonstrate clear understanding of the institution...

Learning Outcome 04

Demonstrate clear understanding of the institutional structure and social impacts of the contemporary economic system by using key contemporary sociological theories.
Relevant Graduate Capabilities: GC1, GC7, GC9

Consider how to address social and economic inequa...

Learning Outcome 05

Consider how to address social and economic inequalities and suggest key strategies of change through sociological reasoning.
Relevant Graduate Capabilities: GC6, GC8, GC9

Content

Topics will include:

  • The extent and nature of poverty and economic inequality on a global and local scale
  • Analysis of theories and causes of economic inequality
  • How the unequal distribution of wealth and life chances are related to social justice and human rights
  • Analysis of concepts, measurements, and definitions of poverty and their implications on social policy
  • Solutions to economic inequality including social policy options and community development strategies
  • The connections between the economic system, work, education, and the reproduction of inequality
  • The meaning and nature of work through different historical and cultural contexts
  • Post Industrial society, neoliberalism, and the future of social justice

Assessment strategy and rationale

The assessment structure in this unit is designed to progressively develop students’ sociological knowledge, research capability, and applied analytical skills in relation to social justice and the new economy. The three tasks are sequenced to support learning through increasing levels of conceptual depth, independence, and real‑world application.

Assessment Task 1 builds foundational skills in critical analysis by requiring students to apply sociological theories to the evaluation of contemporary social justice campaigns or policy initiatives. This task emphasises theoretical understanding and critical interpretation of social problems. Assessment Task 2 shifts the focus to research design and intellectual independence, enabling students to formulate a sociologically grounded research task that demonstrates theoretical coherence, methodological reasoning, and ethical awareness. This task strengthens students’ capacity for independent scholarly inquiry.

Assessment Task 3 requires students to apply and present sociological insight to policy contexts. Through the use of empirical evidence, data presentation, and policy analysis, students demonstrate their ability to translate sociological reasoning into applied social policy responses. Collectively, the assessments align with the unit learning outcomes and foster critical thinking, research literacy, and socially informed problem‑solving.

Overview of assessments

Assessment Task 1: Critical Analysis of Social J...

Assessment Task 1:

Critical Analysis of Social Justice Interventions:

Students will complete a written critical analysis of a contemporary social justice campaign or a recent social policy related to the new economy. Drawing on key sociological theories and concepts, students will evaluate the campaign or policy’s underlying assumptions, goals, and impacts. The task emphasises critical interpretation, theoretical application, and the ability to assess how social justice claims are constructed, communicated, and contested within contemporary economic contexts.

Weighting

20%

Learning Outcomes LO1, LO2
Graduate Capabilities GC1, GC6, GC7, GC8, GC9

Assessment Task 2: Sociological Research Framewo...

Assessment Task 2:

Sociological Research Frameworks:

Students will complete a written critical analysis of a contemporary social justice campaign or a recent social policy related to the new economy. Drawing on key sociological theories and concepts, students will evaluate the campaign or policy’s underlying assumptions, goals, and impacts. The task emphasises critical interpretation, theoretical application, and the ability to assess how social justice claims are constructed, communicated, and contested within contemporary economic contexts.

Weighting

40%

Learning Outcomes LO2, LO3, LO4
Graduate Capabilities GC1, GC6, GC7, GC8, GC9

Assessment Task 3: Applied Social Policy Project...

Assessment Task 3:

Applied Social Policy Project:

Students will produce and present a policy-focused project that examines the development of social policy responses to a social issue associated with the new economy. Using empirical evidence, students will present and interpret data, apply key sociological concepts, and propose or assess policy ideas aimed at addressing inequality. The task prioritises applied analysis, evidence-based reasoning, and the translation of sociological insight into policy-relevant outcomes.

Weighting

40%

Learning Outcomes LO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5
Graduate Capabilities GC1, GC6, GC7, GC8, GC9

Learning and teaching strategy and rationale

The unit’s learning and teaching strategy is designed for live online or multimode delivery and emphasises active, engaged, and collaborative learning. Structured online learning materials introduce students to key concepts, theoretical approaches, and contemporary debates relating to social justice, inequality, and the new economy. These materials are organised around core sociological frameworks, empirical evidence, and applied case studies to support critical understanding and analysis.

Live online or multimode classes provide a shared learning environment in which students engage directly with unit content through guided discussion, debate, and problem-based activities. These sessions encourage students to critically reflect on readings and case material, test ideas in dialogue with peers, and develop their capacity to apply theory to real-world social and economic issues. Students are expected to take increasing responsibility for their learning by independently seeking out additional readings, data, and sources relevant to unit topics.

A range of interactive online learning activities—including discussions, student-led presentations, and question-driven exploration of key issues—supports active participation and deeper engagement. Together, these strategies foster critical thinking, research skills, and sociological reasoning within a dynamic live online learning environment.

Representative texts and references

Representative texts and references

  • Aarons, H., & Willis, E. (2024). The Sociological Quest : an introduction to the study of social life (Sixth edition.). Routledge.
  • Barnes, T. (2021). Pathways to Precarity: Work, Financial Insecurity and Wage Dependency among Australia’s Retrenched Auto Workers. Journal of Sociology (Melbourne, Vic.)57(2), 443–463.
  •  Greenberg, M., London, R. A., & McKay, S. C. (2020). Community-Initiated Student-Engaged Research: Expanding Undergraduate Teaching and Learning through Public Sociology. Teaching Sociology48(1), 13–27.
  • Korgen, K. O., White, J. M., & White, S. (Eds.). (2014). Sociologists in Actio : Sociology, Social Change, and Social Justice (Second edition.). SAGE Publications, Inc.
  • Stilwell, F., & Jordan, K. (2007). Who Gets What? Analysing Economic Inequality in Australia. Cambridge University Press. 
  • Wacquant, L (2008) Urban Outcasts. Polity Press 
  • Putnam, R. (2015) Our Kids: The American Dream in Crisis New York: Simon and Schuster
  • Bhalla, A. S and Frédéric L. (2004) Poverty and Exclusion in a Global World (2nd edition) New York: Palgrave Macmillan. 
  • Bauman, Z. Work, (2005) Consumption, and the New Poor. Maidenhead. Open University Press 
  • Midgley, J. (2020). Inequality, Social Protection and Social Justice. Edward Elgar.
  • Pearson, W. Jr., & Reddy, V. (Eds.). (2021). Social Justice and Education in the 21st Century. Springer.
  • Stuber, J. M. (2021). Exploring Inequality: A Sociological Approach, 2nd ed SAGE.
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