Unit rationale, description and aim

The aim of this unit is to provide students with the opportunity to draw on and apply attitudes, skills and knowledge learned over the previous three years of the occupational therapy program in a practice setting. Occupational therapy promotes health and wellbeing by supporting participation in meaningful occupations that people want, need, or are expected to do (WFOT, 2025). Occupational therapists work with people and communities of all age groups and in a wide range of physical and psychosocial environments to enable participation in life situations. Professional Practice Education 2 (Honours) provides students with the opportunity to integrate theory into practice, and to focus on possibilities for environmental. Students will experience occupation as a therapeutic medium for enhancing participation, apply evidence-based practice approaches to practice, and develop heightened capability for professional reasoning. Placements can occur in a range of traditional and contemporary practice settings where the focus is on occupational engagement and participation. This unit includes professional practice placement of 320 hours.

This unit contains a learning outcome from the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Curriculum Framework (HCF) (2014) specifically addressing the HCF cultural capability of Reflect in readiness for their continued journey towards cultural responsiveness as part of their lifelong learning. 

2027 20

Campus offering

No unit offerings are currently available for this unit.

Prerequisites

OTHY303 Professional Practice Education 1

Incompatible

OTHY307 - Professional Practice Education 2

Learning outcomes

To successfully complete this unit you will be able to demonstrate you have achieved the learning outcomes (LO) detailed in the below table.

Each outcome is informed by a number of graduate capabilities (GC) to ensure your work in this, and every unit, is part of a larger goal of graduating from ACU with the attributes of insight, empathy, imagination and impact.

Explore the graduate capabilities.

Demonstrate professional practice in an ethical, s...

Learning Outcome 01

Demonstrate professional practice in an ethical, safe, lawful and accountable manner, supporting client health and wellbeing through occupation and consideration of the person and their environment
Relevant Graduate Capabilities: GC2, GC8, GC11

Apply occupational therapy knowledge, skills and b...

Learning Outcome 02

Apply occupational therapy knowledge, skills and behaviours in practice informed by relevant and contemporary theory, practice knowledge and evidence
Relevant Graduate Capabilities: GC2, GC8, GC12

Evaluate and reflect on own performance acknowledg...

Learning Outcome 03

Evaluate and reflect on own performance acknowledging the relationship between health, wellbeing and human occupation, and demonstrating professional practice that is client centred for individuals, groups, communities and populations
Relevant Graduate Capabilities: GC3, GC4, GC7, GC11

Demonstrates open, responsive and appropriate comm...

Learning Outcome 04

Demonstrates open, responsive and appropriate communication which maximises the occupational performance and engagement of clients and relevant others
Relevant Graduate Capabilities: GC4, GC11, GC12

HCF 4.3 Design professional strategies that enable...

Learning Outcome 05

HCF 4.3 Design professional strategies that enable continued learning and development of cultural capabilities in health practice
Relevant Graduate Capabilities: GC4, GC5, GC8

Content

Topics are drawn from the Occupational Therapy Competency Standards in preparation for the placement block.

AOTCS 1: Professionalism

  • Placement expectations
  • Supervision models and feedback
  • Communication
  •  Responsibilities
  • Self-Management, Resilience and Wellbeing
  • Ethics on placement
  • Interprofessional teams
  • Incorporating and responding to historical, political, cultural, societal, environmental and economic factors influencing health, wellbeing and occupations of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples


AOTCS 2: Knowledge and Learning

  • Reflect on Professional Practice Education 1 Experience
  • Using reflective practice regularly and effectively to critique and develop own performance
  • Engaging in reflexive practice, allyship, and advocacy on placement
  • Applying evidence-informed, person-centred, occupationally focused and collaborative practices
  • Developing strategies for continued learning and development of cultural capabilities in health practice


AOTCS 3: Occupational therapy process and practice

  • Applying therapeutic relationship skills and knowledge
  • Collaborating to identify client goals
  • Generating and applying therapy outcome measures aligned to client goals
  • Developing and adjusting intervention plans
  • Applying interview and assessment approaches relevant to the practice setting
  • Incorporating evidence-based practice
  • Using professional reasoning skills to demonstrate knowledge and understanding
  • Understanding and incorporating Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples' experiences of health, wellbeing and occupations encompassing cultural connections
  • Practising in ways that are ethically sound, culturally safe, and collaborative


AOTCS 4: Communication

  • Effective communication with clients, colleagues, groups, communities, managers and peers
  • Understanding and responding to diverse physical, social, political, and cultural environments that shape occupational participation
  • Managing your professional practice portfolio
  • Culturally responsive, safe and relevant communication tools and strategies

Assessment strategy and rationale

A range of assessment procedures will be used to meet the unit learning outcomes and develop ACU graduate attributes. Professional Practice placements are assessed in line with Occupational Therapy Australia guidelines using the common assessment tool the SPEF-R2 (Student Practice Evaluation Framework – Revised (2nd Edition), an accredited professional practice performance measure consistent with Occupational Therapy Australia guidelines. Students develop learning plans that identify their personal learning goals aligned with these SPEF-R2 domains used before, during and after their placement. First Peoples’ cultural advisors co-designed the assessment approaches. 

To pass this unit, students must demonstrate achievement of all learning outcome and must pass the following hurdles:

Hurdle 1. Attendance at, and completion of an NDIS interprofessional learning module

Hurdle 2. and Hurdle 3. Submission of satisfactory pre-placement learning plans

Hurdle 4. Achievement of a pass rating on theSPEF-R2 as determined by the Placement Educator and ACU Professional Practice Coordinator

Hurdle 5. Submission of post-placement documents including SPEF-R2, satisfactory post-placement learning plan, and timesheets, as evidence of having passed the placement and completed sufficient placement hours.

Students are offered two attempts to pass Hurdle tasks 1, 2, 3 and 5.

Students are offered one attempt to achieve a pass on the SPEF-R2 (Hurdle 4). A fail in Hurdle 4 will result in a fail for the unit.

Overview of assessments

Hurdle Task 1 Attendance at, and completion of a...

Hurdle Task 1

Attendance at, and completion of an NDIS interprofessional learning module

Weighting

Pass/Fail

Learning Outcomes LO1, LO2, LO3, LO4
Graduate Capabilities GC2, GC3, GC4, GC7, GC8, GC11, GC12

Hurdle Task 2 Submission of a pre-placement lear...

Hurdle Task 2

Submission of a pre-placement learning plan which will address a minimum of one professional practice competency goal (Professionalism, Knowledge and Learning, Occupational Therapy Process and Practice and Communication).

Weighting

Pass/Fail

Learning Outcomes LO1, LO2, LO3, LO4
Graduate Capabilities GC2, GC3, GC4, GC7, GC8, GC11, GC12

Hurdle Task 3 Submission of a pre-placement lear...

Hurdle Task 3

Submission of a pre-placement learning plan which will address one cultural capability development goal.

Weighting

Pass/Fail

Learning Outcomes LO3, LO5
Graduate Capabilities GC3, GC4, GC5, GC7, GC8, GC11

Hurdle Task 4 Pass grade on the Student Pra...

Hurdle Task 4

Pass grade on the Student Practice Evaluation Form – Revised (SPEF-R2) as determined by Placement Educator and ACU Professional Practice Coordinator in order to meet AHPRA registration requirements at the end of the program of study.

Weighting

Pass/Fail

Learning Outcomes LO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5
Graduate Capabilities GC2, GC3, GC4, GC5, GC7, GC8, GC11, GC12

Hurdle Task 5 Submission of post placement docum...

Hurdle Task 5

Submission of post placement documents including (a) SPEF-R2, (b) post-placement learning plans and (c) supervisor signed timesheet as evidence of having passed the placement and having met the requirements for placement hours.

Weighting

Pass/Fail

Learning Outcomes LO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5
Graduate Capabilities GC2, GC3, GC4, GC5, GC7, GC8, GC11, GC12

Learning and teaching strategy and rationale

Professional Practice Education 2 (Honours) provides students with a second professional practice experience with opportunities to continue exploring, fine-tuning and mastering the knowledge, skills and attitudes necessary to practise as a new graduate occupational therapist. In line with WFOT requirements, students must have a range of professional practice experiences with a variety of clients and settings throughout their qualifying degree. This is the first of two 4th year professional practice placements which allows students to build on skills learnt in previous professional practice experiences (including community engagement and simulated placements) and to integrate academic learning with practical experience. Preparation sessions, online learning and hurdle tasks prior to students beginning their placements are designed to connect previous learning to the anticipated practice experience and to build their professional identity as future occupational therapists. Students will develop inter-professional skills through an NDIS learning module and are required to prepare a learning plan prior to commencing placement, to seek and respond to peer and tutor feedback, and to reflect on progress towards meeting the learning plan at the end of the placement block. Learning and Teaching approaches included in this unit were developed in collaboration with First Peoples’ Cultural Advisors.

Australian Occupational Therapy Competency Standards (AOTCS) 2018

In connection to the learning outcomes, Australian occupational therapy competency standards (AOTCS) 2018 developed within this unit are:

  • Relating to

    Professionalism

    An occupational therapist practises in an ethical, safe, lawful and accountable manner, supporting client health and wellbeing through occupation and consideration of the person and their environment.

    An occupational therapist:

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Complies with the Occupational Therapy Board of Australia’s standards, guidelines and Code of conduct

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Adheres to legislation relevant to practice

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Maintains professional boundaries in all client and professional relationships

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Recognises and manages conflicts of interest in all client and professional relationships

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Practises in a culturally responsive and culturally safe manner, with particular respect to culturally diverse client groups

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Incorporates and responds to historical, political, cultural, societal, environmental and economic factors influencing health, wellbeing and occupations of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Collaborates and consults ethically and responsibly for effective client-centred and interprofessional practice

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Adheres to all work health and safety, and quality requirements for practice

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Identifies and manages the influence of her/his values and culture on practice

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Practises within limits of her/his own level of competence and expertise

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Maintains professional competence and adapts to change in practice contexts

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Identifies and uses relevant professional and operational support and supervision

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Manages resources, time and workload accountably and effectively

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Recognises and manages her/his own physical and mental health for safe, professional practice

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Addresses issues of occupational justice in practice

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Recognises and manages any inherent power imbalance in relationships with clients.

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Knowledge and learning

    An occupational therapist’s knowledge, skills and behaviours in practice are informed by relevant and contemporary theory, practice knowledge and evidence, and are maintained and developed by ongoing professional development and learning.

    An occupational therapist:

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Applies current and evidence-informed knowledge of occupational therapy and other appropriate and relevant theory in practice 

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Applies theory and frameworks of occupation to professional practice and decision-making

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Identifies and applies best available evidence in professional practice and decision-making

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Understands and responds to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health philosophies, leadership, research and practices

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Maintains current knowledge for cultural responsiveness to all groups in the practice setting

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Maintains and improves currency of knowledge, skills and new evidence for practice by adhering to the requirements for continuing professional development

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Implements a specific learning and development plan when moving to a new area of practice or returning to practice

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Reflects on practice to inform current and future reasoning and decision-making and the integration of theory and evidence into practice

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Maintains knowledge of relevant resources and technologies, and

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Maintains digital literacy for practice.

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Occupational therapy process and practice

    An occupational therapist’s practice acknowledges the relationship between health, wellbeing and human occupation, and their practice is client-centred for individuals, groups, communities and populations.

    An occupational therapist:

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Addresses occupational performance and participation of clients, identifying the enablers and barriers to engagement

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Performs appropriate information gathering and assessment when identifying a client’s status and functioning, strengths, occupational performance and goals

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Collaborates with the client and relevant others to determine the priorities and occupational therapy goals

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Develops a plan with the client and relevant others to meet identified occupational therapy goals

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Selects and implements culturally responsive and safe practice strategies to suit the occupational therapy goals and environment of the client 

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Seeks to understand and incorporate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples’ experiences of health, wellbeing and occupations encompassing cultural connections

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Reflects on practice to inform and communicate professional reasoning and decision-making

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Identifies and uses practice guidelines and protocols suitable to the practice setting or work environment

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Implements an effective and accountable process for delegation, referral and handover 

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Reviews, evaluates and modifies plans, goals and interventions with the client and relevant others to enhance or achieve client outcomes 

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Evaluates client and service outcomes to inform future practice

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Uses effective collaborative, multidisciplinary and interprofessional approaches for decision-making and planning

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Uses appropriate assistive technology, devices and/or environmental modifications to achieve client occupational performance outcomes, and

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Contributes to quality improvement and service development.

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Communication

    Occupational therapists practise with open, responsive and appropriate communication to maximise the occupational performance and engagement of clients and relevant others.

    An occupational therapist:

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Communicates openly, respectfully and effectively

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Adapts written, verbal and non-verbal communication appropriate to the client and practice context

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Works ethically with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities and organisations to understand and incorporate relevant cultural protocols and communication strategies, with the aim of working to support self-governance in communities

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Uses culturally responsive, safe and relevant communication tools and strategies 

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Complies with legal and procedural requirements for the responsible and accurate documentation, sharing and storage of professional information and records of practice 

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Maintains contemporaneous, accurate and complete records of practice

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Obtains informed consent for practice and information-sharing from the client or legal guardian

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Maintains collaborative professional relationships with clients, health professionals and relevant others

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Uses effective communication skills to initiate and end relationships with clients and relevant others

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Seeks and responds to feedback, modifying communication and/or practice accordingly, and

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

  • Relating to

    Identifies and articulates the rationale for practice to clients and relevant others.

    Relevant Learning OutcomeLO1, LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5

Representative texts and references

Representative texts and references

ClinEd webpage (2025) https://www.clinedaus.org.au/. ClinEdAus.  

Ferns, S. J., Zegwaard, K. E., Pretti, T. J., & Rowe, A. D. (2024). Defining and designing work-integrated learning curriculum. Higher Education Research and Development, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2024.2399072

Grace, S., & O'Neill, R. (2014). Better prepared, better placement: An online resource for health students. Asia-Pacific Journal of Cooperative Education, 15(4), 291-304.

Gustafsson, L., Brown, T., McKinstry, C., & Caine, A. M. (2017). Practice education: A snapshot from Australian university programmes. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal, 64(2), 159-169. https://doi.org/ https://doi.org/10.1111/1440-1630.12337

Hay, K., Borren, J., Maidment, J., Tudor, R., & Chilvers, D. (2023). The practice of block placements. In K. E. Zegwaard & T. J. Pretti (Eds.), The Routledge International Handbook of Work-Integrated Learning (3rd ed., pp. 163-175). Routledge. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003156420

Isbel, S., Brown, T., Yu, M.-L., Bevitt, T., Greber, C., & Caine, A.-M. (2020). Practice education in occupational therapy: Current trends and practices. In D. Nestel, G. Reedy, L. McKenna, & S. Gough (Eds.), Clinical Education for the Health Professions: Theory and Practice (pp. 1-25). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6106-7

Kokorelias KM, Wu V, Colquhoun H, Sangrar R, Wijekoon S, Nelson MLA, et al. (2025). Cultural Humility Practices in Occupational Therapy Services: A Scoping Review. The American Journal of Occupational Therapy. 79(2).

Levett-Jones, T. (2023). Clinical reasoning: Learning to think like a nurse (3rd ed.). Pearson Australia.

Manton D, Williams M. Strengthening Indigenous Australian Perspectives in Allied Health Education: A Critical Reflection. (2021). International Journal of Indigenous Health. 16(1):223–42.

Nagarajan, S., and McAllister, L. (2015). Integration of practice experiences into the allied health curriculum: Curriculum and pedagogic considerations before, during and after work-integrated learning experiences. Asia-Pacific Journal of Cooperative Education, 16 (4), 279-290.

Rodger, S., Webb, G., Devitt, L., Gilbert, J., & Wrightson, P. (2011). What makes a quality occupational therapy practice placement? Students' and practice educators' perspectives. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal, 58(3), 195–202. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1630.2010.00903.x

Schell, B. & Schell, J. (2024). Clinical and Professional Reasoning in Occupational Therapy (3rd ed.). Wolters Kluwer.

School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences. (2020). Student Practice Evaluation Form – Revised (2nd ed.). (SPEF-R2). In Student Practice Evaluation Form – Revised (2nd ed.). (SPEF-R2) Package. The University of Queensland. https://www.spefr.online/

Stagnitti, Karen, Adrian M. M. Schoo, and Dianne Welch. (2013). Clinical and Fieldwork Placement in the Health Professions. Second ed. 2013.

World Federation of Occupational Therapy (WFOT). (2016). Minimum standards for the education of occupational therapists. https://wfot.org/resources/new-minimum-standards-for-the-education-of-occupational-therapists-2016-e-copy

Zegwaard, K. E., & Pretti, T. J. (2023). The Routledge International Handbook of work-Integrated Learning (K. E. Zegwaard & T. J. Pretti, Eds., 3rd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003156420

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