ACU’s Pedagogical Play Framework and associated apps integrate play-based pedagogy and intentional teaching to resolve a conceptual conflict in play-based learning models. It has spread across the early childhood sector nationally, as the central design concept in the Early Learning Languages Australia (ELLA) apps.

The ELLA program is a major part of the Australian Government’s commitment to language study for children. It has been delivered to preschools since 2017 and received further funding in the 2018/19 budget. The program is being trialled with foundation to year 2 students between 2019 and 2021.

Professor Susan Edwards, Director of Early Childhood Futures at ACU’s Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education, worked on the project which grew from an ARC Discovery Project on play-based learning in early childhood. She investigated whether children could learn sustainability knowledge through open-ended play alone.

The framework has been adapted to other knowledge areas such as STEM education and is recommended by a UNESCO report to support sustainability skills learning internationally. The ELLA apps are federally funded by the Department of Education and Training ($9.8 million).

“We were approached by Education Services Australia, the organisation developing the ELLA apps to help make them more play-based,” Professor Edwards said.

Using the framework, the ELLA project developed second language learning apps for children in early childhood settings in seven languages—Mandarin, Indonesian, French, Italian, Greek, Arabic and Japanese and later added Spanish, Modern Greek and Hindi.

Independent evaluation by Deloitte Access awarded the apps the highest possible score for ‘best-practice’ in play-based learning, and Swinburne University’s BabyLab also evaluated them and found evidence they increased children’s language learning.

Visit the Early Learning Languages Australia website

“The framework enables early childhood educators to integrate open-ended play with modelled and purposefully-framed play as a form of intentional teaching. This occurs by integrating the three play types in multiple combinations within any given interaction they have with a child. The interactions can be in the moment with children, planned for over the day, or embedded into a weekly program or longer period of study.”
Professor Susan Edwards
Director, Early Childhood Futures, Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education

Impacts of this research

Education

Change that improves learning engagement and outcomes across all stages of life.

  • ACU’s Pedagogical Play-Framework and associated apps have guided the learning opportunities of more than 80,000 Australian children across 2,500 early childhood settings.
  • Play-Framework can be applied to both the digital and real space.
  • The Framework integrates open-ended play with modeled and purposefully-framed play as a form of intentional teaching.

Economy

Change in economic participation and activity.

  • Framework central to $9.8 million Department of Education and Training ELLA apps initiative.

Practice

Change in professional behaviour and standards within a sector.

  • Strong translation for end-users, evidenced through professional learning programs and resources for practitioners.
  • New training approaches and resources for those working in the sector.
  • New learning technologies adopted widely in early childhood settings across Australia.
  • Independent evaluations by UNESCO, Deloitte Access and Swinburne.

Systems

Change in policy, organisational structure and formal processes.

  • New approaches to educational policy and practice across Australia and New Zealand.
  • Professor Nuttall invited by minister to chair review of the implementation of New Zealand’s early childhood learning framework.
  • Researchers informed policy reviews, recommendations and practice guidelines for teachers.

Infrastructure

New technology, tools, software and design that improves people's lives.

  • Originally designed for teaching children about the environment and sustainability the Framework has been adapted to other knowledge areas such as STEM.
  • Teachers can blend three play-types within the apps into the classroom environment thus creating a new way for teachers to understand digital play.
  • ELLA project developed second language learning apps for children in early childhood settings in seven languages (Mandarin, Indonesian, French, Italian, Greek, Arabic and Japanese).

End-users

The person, people or organisations directly impacted by this research.

National
  • Educators and children across Australia
International
  • Research partnerships and collaborations with universities in the US, Hong Kong, the UK, New Zealand, and Northern Europe.
  • UNESCO-recommended for teaching sustainability skills.

2018 ARC Engagement and Impact Assessment

ACU submitted this research as an Impact study in the 2018 ARC Engagement and Impact Assessment. The research received the rank of 'High', meaning the impact made a highly significant contribution to economy, society, environment, or culture, beyond the contribution to academic research.

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Lead researchers
  

Professor Susan Edwards
Director, Early Childhood Futures
Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education

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Professor Joce Nuttall
Program Director, Early Childhood Futures
Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education

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